Credit Basics

The ABCs of Your Credit Score

Last updated: 18 January 2021

What is credit?

In simplest terms, credit is borrowed money. When you pay with credit, your credit provider is lending you money to pay for goods and services. At a future date, you are required to pay back the amount spent plus any fees, charges and interest that you incur.

 

Types of credit

Credit comes in many different forms. Examples of credit products include credit cards, store cards, home loans, car loans, personal loans, overdrafts, leases, rent to buy, payday loans, post-paid phone contracts and utility accounts.

Your credit product should suit your needs, so it is important that you do your research and compare different products before entering into a contract and always read the product’s terms and conditions before you apply.

 

Why do we need credit?

Not everyone is fortunate enough to be able to pay for everything upfront or in cash. Sometimes, we need a little bit of help.

When used wisely, credit can help you pay for those big ticket items such as a house, a new car, a holiday, or even your education.

Credit can also be helpful in emergencies or when unexpected events occur that are out of your control.

 

The pitfalls of credit

The old adage is that nothing ever comes for free.

Lending money to anyone always comes with risk. That is why your lender will charge you interest and/or fees for providing you with credit, and may require you to offer up some sort of security in case you fail to make your repayments.

There is such a thing as too much credit and that’s when you borrow more than you can afford to pay back.

It’s easy to get caught up in the rush when you buy something, so it’s important to be realistic and honest about your financial situation. Ask yourself: can you actually afford to borrow this much money? What are the consequences if you fail to make your repayments?

Are you credit-ready?

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~Comparison rate is calculated as indicated. WARNING: This comparison rate is true only for the examples given and may not include all fees and charges. Different fees, terms, or a different loan amount might result in a different comparison rate. Credit Savvy endeavours to show accurate and up to date information however product provider interest rates may change without notice and may be different on the product issuer’s website. You should consider the product providers website before making a decision on whether to apply for a product.

**The indicative repayments are based on the offer settings information added for loan amount and duration only and may not include all fees and charges.

This is an information service only and any information displayed is not to be taken as a recommendation for you to take out a particular product. Where Credit Savvy displays credit products that you may be eligible for, this means that the lender has indicated that applicants must at a minimum meet this credit score as part of the product criteria. Credit Savvy does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs when displaying any products on its website.

Products shown are only a selection and not representative of all products in the market. Loan products shown are limited to those issued by the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) ABN 48 123 123 124 and AFSL/Australian credit licence 234945. CBA New Digital Businesses Pty Ltd ABN 38 633 072 830 and Australian Credit Licence 516487, trading as Credit Savvy Australia is a wholly owned but non-guaranteed subsidiary of CBA. CBA New Digital Businesses Pty Ltd is not an Authorised Deposit-taking Institution for the purposes of the Banking Act 1959 and its obligations do not represent deposits or other liabilities of Commonwealth Bank of Australia.

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